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Jerk steak and shrimp pilaf rice is your ticket to a Caribbean escape at the dinner table. You get juicy bites of steak and shrimp, all caramelized with homemade jerk sauce, nestled over coconut rice and brightened with pineapple. Just the aroma alone transports me to island cookouts, where the grill sizzles and family gathers around for laughter and seconds. Even better, this is a sunshine-filled recipe that brings bold color and flavor any night of the week.
Every time I serve this, the jerk sauce is the star. I whipped it up for a birthday party once and ended up handwriting the recipe on three napkins for friends to take home.
Ingredients
- Yellow onion: Sweet and mild, forms a fragrant base. Choose firm with shiny skin.
- Green onions: Bright freshness and bite. Deep green, upright tops show the best flavor.
- Soy sauce: Deep flavor and savory backbone. Go for low sodium for lighter salt.
- Vegetable oil: Key for a smooth marinade. Neutral oils like canola keep the flavors pure.
- White vinegar: Adds necessary tang and sharpness. Select clear, crisp vinegar for freshness.
- Brown sugar: Balances spice and adds caramel notes. Soft, clump-free sugar dissolves best.
- Jalapeno or scotch bonnet: Brings the signature jerk heat. Look for glossy, unblemished peppers.
- Fresh thyme: Adds classic herbal perfume. Pick sprigs with vibrant green leaves.
- Kosher salt: The flavor amplifier. True flakes add crunch and distribute evenly.
- Ground allspice: Warm, peppery sweetness. Always reach for recently ground for punchy aroma.
- Ground cinnamon: Sweetness and warmth. Good cinnamon should smell sweet with zero staleness.
- Ground cloves: Deep, spicy kick. A little goes far, so buy whole and grind when possible.
- Steak: Tender and absorbent. Use sirloin or flank and slice across the grain for tenderness.
- Shrimp: Quick to cook and juicy. Look for fresh or thawed peeled shrimp for easy prep.
- Onions and bell peppers for sautéing: Sweetness and color. Choose firm, unwrinkled vegetables.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Make the Jerk Sauce:
- Puree all jerk ingredients—green onions, yellow onion, hot pepper, soy sauce, vinegar, oil, brown sugar, thyme, spices, and salt—in a food processor or blender. Scrape the sides a few times so everything blends into a smooth, rich paste.
- Prepare and Cook the Steak:
- Slice your steak into bite-sized strips. Dry them thoroughly, then heat oil in a heavy pan on medium high. Add steak, making sure not to overcrowd, and sear for one minute on each side, flipping just once so a crust forms.
- Sauce the Steak:
- Pour in jerk sauce. Stir steak pieces so every surface gets lacquered in sauce. Watch for the sauce to bubble and coat, then take the pan off the heat to keep steak juicy.
- Cook the Shrimp:
- Pat shrimp dry and season lightly. Heat a little oil in the same pan on medium high. Add shrimp in a single layer, allow to cook undisturbed until pink and curled, usually two minutes per side.
- Sauce and Char the Shrimp:
- Add more jerk sauce to shrimp. Let sauce sizzle briefly so shrimp pick up smoky caramelized bits, then remove as soon as sauce thickens and shrimp smell fragrant.
- Sauté the Vegetables:
- Add sliced onions and peppers to pan. Sauté on medium, letting them pick up leftover sauce and brown bits, just until softened and tinged with color.
- Assemble the Plate:
- Lay coconut pilaf on each plate. Top with jerk steak, shrimp, and a generous spoonful of sautéed vegetables. Spoon extra jerk sauce over if you like and garnish with fresh parsley for brightness.
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I am always amazed by what fresh thyme does in this recipe. Just a few sprigs connect me to childhood kitchens where my grandpa always kept a bundle drying above the stove. The way it perfumes the marinade instantly signals comfort food at my house.
Storage Tips
Leftovers stay fresh for up to three days in the fridge if sealed tightly. Add a spoon of water or extra sauce before reheating to keep the steak and shrimp tender. The pilaf rice can be packed separately and does well in the freezer for a quick side on busy days.
Ingredient Substitutions
Chicken works beautifully in place of steak and tofu soaks up the jerk flavor just as well for a plant-based version. For a less spicy jerk, use only jalapeno instead of scotch bonnet or remove seeds and ribs. You can also swap coconut aminos for soy sauce to keep things gluten free or use maple syrup if you run out of brown sugar.
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Serving Suggestions
This dish always feels like a party when paired with mango salsa or wedges of grilled pineapple on the side. I love adding fried plantains and a bright limeade or ginger drink for total tropical flair.
Cultural and Historical Context
Jerk cooking is at the heart of Jamaican cuisine, created from a blend of Indigenous, African, and colonial foodways. Its signature dry rub and smoky flavor come from open fire cooking in the islands. My take on this dish was inspired by family celebrations and the feeling that comes when the kitchen is full of laughter and music.
Recipe FAQs
- → What ingredients create the jerk sauce’s flavor?
The sauce combines green and yellow onions, jalapeno, soy sauce, white vinegar, brown sugar, fresh thyme, kosher salt, cinnamon, cloves, and allspice for a deep, layered taste.
- → Which cuts of steak work best here?
Tender cuts like sirloin or flank steak are ideal since they cook quickly and absorb the flavorful jerk marinade well.
- → Can I substitute coconut water in the pilaf?
Coconut water adds a delicate tropical touch, but plain water or light coconut milk work as alternatives too.
- → Which vegetables complement this dish?
Sautéed bell peppers, onions, and fresh parsley add sweetness and vibrant color, balancing the grilled pineapple’s tropical notes.
- → How can I adjust the spiciness level?
Use jalapeno or Scotch bonnet peppers in desired amounts to control the heat, tailoring the boldness to your taste.